Give regular oral care. Inform the patient about the necessity of using a pillow or other soft object to splint the surgical site in order to reduce pain when moving. C. Perforation. Around 2% of colonoscopies are reported to result in perforations generally, with greater rates during the procedure necessitating therapeutic measures. 4. 15 and 25 years. Encourage the client to restrict the intake of caffeine, milk, and dairy products.These food items can irritate the lining of the stomach, hence may worsen diarrhea. Surgery may be necessary if bleeding is severe and tests cant visualize the source. Anna began writing extra materials to help her BSN and LVN students with their studies and writing nursing care plans. This condition can be caused by injury, trauma, or an underlying health condition, including: It is vital to seek medical care when clinical signs of bowel perforation occur. Here are four (4) nursing care plans (NCP) and nursing diagnoses for Gastroenteritis: Diarrhea. Like all body systems and organs, the gastrointestinal tract can also be affected by internal and external factors. The patient will verbalize an understanding of the disease process and its potential complications. Irregular mealtimes may cause constipation. 4. Deficient fluid volume associated with gastrointestinal bleeding can be caused by decreased blood volume due to blood loss. Desired Outcome: The patient will pass stool within 48 hours post-appendectomy. 2. Other choices are not related to ulcer formation. Due to the regurgitation of food, a common complication is aspiration pneumonia. Monitor fluid volume status by measuring urine output hourly and measure nasogastric and other bodily drainage. Low levels of Hgb and Hct signal blood loss. If gastroenteritis involves the large intestine, the colon is not able to absorb water and the clients stool is very watery. The most common cause of this disease is infection obtained from consuming food or water. Pneumatic dilation may be done. Ileus is the term for the absence of peristaltic activity in the lower gastrointestinal tract. The surgery is used when peptic ulcer disease causes pain or bleeding that doesn't improve with non-surgical therapies.
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